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List of Tamil words in Carib language

List of Tamil words in Carib language

by

Dr . V.R . Annadurai Variankaval Ramasamy ; MD; DPM;

consultant Psychiatist

doctorannadurai60@gmail.com

www.drannadurai.com

 

Carib or Kari'nja is a Cariban language spoken by the Kalina people (Caribs) of South America. It is spoken by around 7,400 people mostly in Venezuela, Guyana, Suriname, French Guiana, and Brazil. The language is currently classified as highly endangered.

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Clues to read Carib words into Tamil;

Letter ‘k’= ‘v’; ‘v’ = ‘k’. 

Add vowels then and there. 

Add letter ‘m’ and letter ‘n’ then and there. 

 Letter ‘p’ and letter ‘s’ can be retained/ deleted /added or exchanged.

 A letter can be read more than once.

If a letter occurs consecutively more than once the letter has to be read only   once.

 

Ref; A Carib grammar and dictionary - Hendrik Courtz.

 

English - Carib - Tamil  

*1. touch- ytuka- thoduka

 2.foot sole- yta- adi- foot 

*3. araw smell- ynoro – naara 

 *4.get a raw smell- ynota – naaththam / stink 

 *5. leaky- ykota- kotta

*6.cut- ykuto – kathu 

 7.dream about- woneka- knaves / dream; letters are in reversed order

8.clothing- womynty- mundu- Malayalam; root word is moodu - to cover.

9.wokuto- give drink – kudikka kodu; thanni kodu; thanni- water; kodu- give; kudikka- to drink; kudi- liquor.

10. village- waitopo - waadi 

11. spear- wait- eetti

12. step on- utami- mithi; letters are in reversed order

13. get lost- utaka- poaeiduka 

14.hip- mati – madi / lap

15.get lost –utama- poaiduka

16.step on- utami- mithi-; letters are in reversed order.

17.at the top- urewo- uyarae- letters are in reversed order.

18.count repeatedly- ukupotu – kanakkidu/ kanakku poadu –to count

*19. know- ukuty-kathi 

20. turn / change one’s course- otuma- maaththu – letters are in reversed order.

21.count- uku- ennkua 

*22. sleepy- tywonyke -thoonkka/ to sleep  

*23. apart- tyworo- thavira

24.boisterous- tywaike- saththamaaka /loudly

*25. shake- tytyka- aattuka

*26. tremble- tytyka- thudi thudikka

*27. trembling - tytyty- thudithudiththida

 28.quivering- tytyky – pada padakka 

 29.  far away -tyse- etta 

  30.dirty – tymai take – thooimai kaedu; thooimai- clean; ketta- spoiled / damage; kaedu- letters are in reversed order.

 31.yelling- tykoke- kaththu; letters are in reversed order.

 32. pitch black- ty karami saraije- attai karumai niram; karumai- black; attai karumai- pitch dark.

33.golden colour- tyka mire- thanka niram; thankkam- gold; niram- colour.

34.to stop- tykama- thadukkanum

 35. snap- tutumo- odiththidanu

36.run away - tuwari- oaadi viduthar; letters are jumbled.

 37.granddad-   tusi- thaaththa 

*38. knock against- tutuka- thattuka; moathuka; idiththiduka.

 *39. give water- tunato- thanni thaa; thanni- water; thaa- give. 

 * 40. arrive- tunta- adainthida 

   41.dandruff- tupijake- poduku; letters are jumbled.

   *42. water- tuna- thanni

  *43. river- tuna- thanni; nathi – letters are in reversed order. 

    44.marry – trowma- thirumanam/ marriage 

    45.turn- torima- thirumpu 

*46. stocky –tatutuke- thadiththathaaaka ; thadikka 

47.mother- tata - thaai; when a letter occurs more than once consecutively the letter is read only once.

*48. bereavement- takeke- thukka

    49.sugar- sukuru – sakkarai 

    *50- warm water- situne- sudu thanni 

*51. cough- sereto- serumidu 

    52.cough- sere- seruma

*53. shake -seke seke - asaikka 

*54. short /small - saninto- sinnathu 

   *55.skin bulge- pytyky- pudaikka/ to bulge

 56. snap- pyty- odi  

 57.crack- pyty- oaattai 

  58.respectful- pyitame- mathippu; letters are in reversed order.

59. get a wife- pyta- pondaatti -yaei thaedu; pennai thaedu; pondaatti- wife; penn- bride/woman; pi in Carib means wife; pondaatti in Tamil means wife. 

60. ger rich - pyratata- seeru adaiya; paeru adaiya/ prosper 

*61.tap the foot- putaika- pathaththai aattuka/ thattuka; paatham- foot; thattuka- tap.

62. buton- puton- poththan; root word poththu- to close.

*63. button up- putonto- poththaanai idu  

*64. un button- putonka – poththaanai neekku

 *65. protuberance- putu- pudaippu 

 *66.get a protuberance- pututa- pudaiththida 

67.ulcerate- puputa- punn aayida 

 *68. pluck- poty- peiththidu 

 *69. big/ great- poto- peththa 

70. cause to froth-pororoka- nuraikka 

 71.pimple / boils- -poduku /dandruff 

 *72. beautiful - pa- pai / beauty 

  *73. little child – pitani- podiyan / little boy 

  *74. ancient- penatopo- pandaiya 

   75.provide with a sleeping place; patynto- paduththida idam thanthidu; padu- sleep; idam- place; thanthidu- give.

 *76.get a grandchild- paryta- paeran peyarththi edu; paeran- grandson; peyarththi- granddaughter; edu- have.

77.grand child’s mother- pary sano- paeranin annai / mother of grandson; paeran- grandson; annai- mother.

78. beg for- pataima- pichchai eduththidanum; yaasiththidanu

*79. hill- paranka- pirankkar 

80.elder sister- pai – paapa 

81.do- oty- seithidu 

*82. darkness- okaru- karukka

83.not biting- okatopa- kadikkathu

84. biter- okato- kadi / bite 

*85. talking- oru- urai/ talk 

86.having cold- otono- thanuppu 

87.hammock -okato – kiththaan kidakaki 

88.number- no muru- enn murai; enn- numerical number; murai- method.

*89. pimple of the eye lid- opiru- paru 

*90.eat meat- onu- unnu- eat; uoon- meat 

91.grandmother- no- annai / mother 

*92. toward- naka- noakki 

*93. knot- myty- mudi; mudichchu  

*94. tree sp- murei- maram/ tree

95.father- muperu- moopar /elder 

*96. raised spot- motoka- maedaaka 

97. project hairs- misuta- mudi / hair  

98.soften by pressing- momoko- amukki menmaiyaakku- to make soft; amukku- press .

*99. unconscious- mimanka-   mayankka 

100. boy – kyity- kuttan

*101.make- gudu- aakkidu 

 102.knob- kutai- kondai 

 103.clean- koroka- karaiyaei neekku; karai- dirt; neekku- remove. 

104.burn-  ko roka- erikka 

*105. rope – kurava- kaeiru 

*106.scream/ shout- kota- kaththu 

*107. king- kono- koan 

108.lump- kuntu – katti 

*109. decay- kota- keda 

*110. request- koro- koarikkai / koaru 

*111. coconut- koko- kaai 

112.morning- ko koro- karukkar 

*113. small/ little-  kiwiri- kuru  

*114.club- koja- kuchchi

*115.keri - curry – kari 

*116.chain/ shackle - keti- kattu 

 117.lock up- keito- adaikka; letters are in reversed order. 

118.become fat-  kata – kundaayida 

*119.bind- kito -kattu

 120.itching- karasa– arikka; letters are in reversed order. 

*121.become black- karaita- karuthhtida  

*122.blacken- karairo- karukka  

*123.black man- ekariropo- karuppan

*124.black color-  karai- karu  

125.get dirty teeth- jekoroty – kaarai yoadu; jee in carib means tooth; pal in Tamil means tooth.

126.become distressed- jaworoto- varunthida 

*127.rot /decay - japuta- uoosi poaeida 

*128.acquire rice- jaresita- arisi adaiya /edu; arisi- rice.

*129.not shaking- itytyma- aadaama

130.not silent- itynyma- saththam inmai; saththam- noise; inmai- without.

131.silent- ityme- amaithi- letters are in reversed order 

 132.not sweet- iposima- inipu inmai 

133.without love- ipyma-anpu inmai

*134.without grandchildren- iparyma- paeran inmai; paeran- grandson; inami -without.

135.without place- ipatyma- idam inmai; idam- place [ inmai- without. 

136.without begging- ipa tai pa- pichchaieduththidaathu; pichchai- edu- to beg.

137.without fever- ikomyima- kaayaama; kaaya- to have fever.

138. not yelling- ikotyma- kaththama 

139. not black- ikaraipa- karuppu inmai

 140.provide a hammock rope- ewato -wadam thaa; vadam- rope; thaa- give. 

 141.spit- etata- thuppidu  

*142.blow a horn - eto- uoothu 

143.make noisy - eto – oaasai idu

144.noisy - eta- saththam /noise 

*145.burning stomach - worekuka-   - vayiru erika; vayiru- stomach; erika- burn.

*146.remove flowers - epyryka- poo parika; poo- flower; parikka- pluck  

147. get flowers- epyryta- poo pooththiduthar; letters are jumbled.

148.provide with payment- epento – panam thaa- panam- money; thaa- give.

149.sniff- enatama- moanthidanum  

*150.embrace- ena- anai  

151.remove a joint from/ remove knots from a tree - enaka- neekku /remove

*152.ridge- emoto- maedu 

153.pety - leg – paatham /foot 

154.remove the nose of- emoka- mookkaineekku; mookku- nose; neekku- remove; anata in carib means -nose

*155.provide a dead body - eketo- kattaiyaei thaa; kattai /dead body;thaa- give.

*156.fuck- eku- oakka 

157.proclaim- ekaro- arivikka; ka= va; va= ka; letters are in reversed order. 

*158.tell- ekarity- kooridu 

*159.get dark- ekarumamy – karumai aaka  

 160. in the care of- ekata- kavaniththidu /take care of; ka= va; va= ka. 

161.remove branches – ekataka - neekkiduka /remove  

162. spread out the legs- katakana- akaththaivaikkanum /spread out; ka- va; va= ka.

*163.scold- eju- yaesu 

*164.hole- auta- oaattai  

165.house- auto- ida

*166.door- atapu- adaippu 

167.snail- atitta- naththai 

*168. make a hole- atoka- oaattai  iduka  

*169.make a hole atoto- oaattai idu; oaattai- hole. 

170.prick/pierce - atoke– pothukka

171.cause one’s cartilage to crack- atoka- udaikka /to break  

 172.tree sp- ata- thadi /timber; letter is read more than once. 

 173.heat -asin- usnam

174.clitoris- arypoty;arippu eduththa pundai – horny vagina; arippu – itching; pundai- vagina.

175. big penis- aromene- periya maani; periya- big; maani- penis 

176.remove the penis from- aroka - arukka /cut; narukka / cut; aan kuriyaei narukka- cut the penis; aan – male- kuri- symbol.

*177.provide with rice- aresito- arisi thaa; arisi- rice; thaa- give.

178. close- aputo – adai 

179.remvove the wings- paprika– erakaki yaei parikka; erakaki- feathers; parikka- pluck.

*180.throw away – aperikka- erika

*181.sweep clean – wotokoka- thudaikka 

182. mash – amity- masiththidu 

183.melt- akuro- uruka; letters are in reversed order. 

*184.knot- kayty- kattu 

*185. get in danger- akyta- kaedu/ keduthi /danger 

*186. girdle- akunty- kundi 

*187.cut down- akoto- kaathu /cut; vettu; ka= va; va= ka. 

188.obstruct- akoto – thadukka; letters are in reversed order. 

189.space between thighs- akata- kavattai; ka= va; va= ka. 

190.soul- aka- aka

 191.dad- papa-   appa

192. pine apple- nana – annasi 

193.earth- nono – munn 

194.submerge- umuka– munkka 

195 commanding- toko– aanai iduka /to command; aanai- a command.

*196. as people- say - kuru – koora 

197.behind- noto – pinnadi

198.become- wai –aava 

199.desiring- se- aasai  / desire

200.younger brother- koki – kaakkaiyan /elder brother.

201.running toward- weto – voadu /run 

202.walk - ytopoty – adi edu 

*203.become- ta-aayidu

*204. see- eneko;noakka

205.having eyes- tanuki– kannudaiya; letters are in reversed order;kann- eye; udaiya-has; onu in Carib means eye.

206.hip- mati – madi / lap 

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